It's All About Balance and Returns, A Quiet Resurrection, Unexpected Exposure, Hidden Figures, Security Overboard, and Oops: TMI! It's CISO Intelligence for Friday, 18th July 2025.
Today's teaching moment, "they're back," definitely not cricket, a silent spectre, the alarm bells are ringing, and even the best have weaknesses.

Table of Contents
- How to Calculate Cybersecurity ROI for CEOs and Boards
- CryptoJacking is Dead, Long Live CryptoJacking
- The Ministry of Defence Gets a Cyber Nosebleed
- GhostContainer: The Phantom Menace
- Heapdump Hiccups: When Messaging Apps Go MIA
- AI Hiring Bot Maker's Password Puzzle: Crack It Before the Bots Do!
How to Calculate Cybersecurity ROI for CEOs and Boards
You want returns? Here's your signpost in the cyber wilderness.
What You Need to Know
CEOs and executive management need to recognize that cybersecurity ROI is not traditional—it's about risk mitigation rather than profit. This article examines methodology, focusing on how security investments influence the overall strategic objectives of the company.
CISO focus: Cybersecurity Management & Financial Analysis
Sentiment: Neutral
Time to Impact: Short (3-18 months)
In the ever-evolving world of cybersecurity, one concept consistently stumps even the sharpest minds in executive suites: Return on Investment (ROI). It’s a trickier territory than traditional financial paradigms due to its unique nature. While most business investments aim to generate direct profits, cybersecurity investments typically focus on risk mitigation, requiring a different lens for evaluation. This blur between defense and business value can leave CEOs scratching their heads. Fear not; charting this course is simpler than you might think.
The ABCs of Cybersecurity ROI
Why Calculate Cybersecurity ROI?
- Risk Mitigation: The primary goal of investing in cybersecurity tools is minimizing risks of potential cyber threats, which could lead to significant financial and reputational damages.
- Financial Justification: It deters decision-makers from seeing cybersecurity as a cost center and allows them to view it as a component that underpins the entire production line, workforce operation, and customer trust.
- Performance Metrics: Evolving beyond abstract notions to truly measure how well defenses perform in threat scenarios.
Frameworks for Measure: Aligning Security with Strategy
- Key Performance Indicators (KPIs): Establish specific KPIs to gauge cybersecurity effectiveness, such as incident response times, number of prevented breaches, or compliance status metrics.
- Cost Savings Approach: Compare costs of cybersecurity investments against potential loss mitigation, covering areas like legal fees, loss of revenue during downtime, or tarnishing of brand reputation.
- Business Process Enablement: Evaluate how cybersecurity initiatives propel business efficiencies and innovation, parallelly contributing to organizational growth.
Key Elements to Leverage for Cyber ROI
- Tangible vs. Intangible Costs: Recognize the differentiation between hard figures (expenses on software and personnel) versus soft figures (brand equity, regulatory fines).
- Incident Statistics and Analytics: Using data analytics tools to glean insights on reduced exposure to cyber threats and customer data breaches.
- Risk Calculations: Assess risk severity before and after implementation of new cybersecurity protocols to derive ROI.
The Role of the CISO
The Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) is crucial, acting as the bridge between technical execution and executive communication:
- Articulating Risks in Business Terms: Translates cybersecurity jargon into the tangible value, reinforcing the narrative that cybersecurity is a business enabler, not a blockade.
- Fostering a Security-Conscious Culture: Encouraging every employee to be a stakeholder, since human errors often account for breaches.
Vendors, Analytics, and the Cyber Calculus
No piece on cybersecurity ROI is complete without acknowledging the role of vendors:
- Vendor Evaluation: Align with partners who understand your business objectives, not just tech specs.
- Adapting Technologies: Work with vendors to vigorously access the scalability and adaptability of solutions.
- SLA and Performance Benchmarks: Establish specific Service Level Agreements (SLAs) that include ROI-oriented metrics.
Don’t Expect Cash Back, But…
Your cybersecurity investment is like the ALDI shopping of tech — not flashy, but reliable. It won’t spit out cash returns but buys peace of mind through threat mitigation. CEOs and boards must align security as a larger strategic investment that facilitates enterprise stamina and success.
Vendor Diligence Questions
- What metrics and benchmarks for ROI do you currently provide?
- How do you propose to align your solutions with our business strategy beyond technical conformance?
- Can you provide case studies or references that demonstrate successful ROI for organizations similar to ours?
Action Plan
- Define and Develop KPIs: Establish clear KPIs for cybersecurity investments.
- Risk Assessment: Annually conduct comprehensive risk evaluations pre- and post-implementation.
- Vendor Performance Review: Regularly evaluate vendor provided solutions for alignment with business objectives and ROI metrics.
Source: How to calculate cybersecurity ROI for CEOs and boards